The landscape of scientific research is undergoing a dramatic transformation. Smart chemicals, crafted with advanced methods, are emerging as the driving force of this revolution. These materials possess remarkable properties, enabling them to adapt to their environment in predictable ways. From adaptive materials to biosensors, smart chemicals are
Fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs), also recognized as fatty acid methyl esters, are a type of organic materials with a wide range of functions. They are formed by the esterification of fatty acids with methanol. FAMEs are frequently applied as a fuel and in various industrial {processes|. Their flexibility stems from their physical properties, which
Sputtering is a prominent technique utilized in the fabrication of advanced thin films. Titanium (Ti) sputtering, in particular, has emerged as a leading method due to its ability to deposit high-quality Ti thin films with controlled thickness and composition. The process involves bombarding a Ti target with energetic ions, dislodging atoms that th